Std 6 English Chapter 6: Unity in Diversity - Exercises
1. Fill in the blanks with words given in the brackets and recite the stanza: (કૌંસમાં આપેલા શબ્દો વડે ખાલી જગ્યા પૂરો અને કડીનું પઠન કરો)
An apple is fine and healthy treat,
Chapati, dal and fruits to eat,
Yog and Dhyan are our wealth,
They provide us inner strength.
2. Answer the questions (based on An Antique Time Machine): (પ્રશ્નોના જવાબ આપો)
- 1. What will you do if you get the time machine?
If I get a time machine, I would travel to the future to see new technologies and also visit the past to witness India's freedom struggle. - 2. Give a new title to this story.
A new title could be "Kiran's Journey Through India's Culture" or "The Magical Time Machine". - 3. Find out sentences with similar meaning from the story:
- A weaver explained about weaving traditional clothes. - She showed him the beautiful patterns and colours of traditional textiles.
- He was surprised to see the use of colourful puppets. - Kiran was amazed how he used his colourful puppets.
- Farmers celebrated the season of cutting crops. - There he danced with farmers celebrating the harvest season.
- He found a different machine. - Kiran found a strange machine in his grandfather's laboratory.
- Kiran knew about old art culture of puppets. - The puppeteer told him about the ancient art of Kathputli.
3. Complete the table: (કોષ્ટક પૂર્ણ કરો)
| State | He met | He saw |
|---|---|---|
| Rajasthan | A skilled puppeteer | The art of Kathputli |
| Gujarat | A gifted weaver | Beautiful patterns of traditional textiles |
| Kerala | A master dancer | The difficult steps of Kathakali dance |
| Punjab | Farmers | Joyful traditions of Baisakhi |
| Odisha | A talented artist | Designs and patterns of tribal painting |
4. Do as directed (based on the poem 'Colourful Culture'): (સૂચના મુજબ કરો)
- 1. Find the rhyming words from the poem:
rare-share-care, delight-night, love-above. - 2. We celebrate our festivals with...
colours, music and dance. - 3. We ... with respect and care.
honour our elders. - 4. How do you greet guests at your home?
I greet guests at my home by saying "Namaste" or "Welcome". - 5. India is rich in...
traditions and customs. - 6. Find the opposite word of 'disrespect':
respect.
5. Write words that are related to the given words: (આપેલા શબ્દોથી સંબંધિત શબ્દો લખો)
- 1. water: river, pot, leak, pure, clean, drop
- 2. pot: clay, water, bearer, hole, perfect
- 3. seeds: plant, flower, grow, small
- 4. house: master, home, village, beautiful
- 5. village: path, house, river, beautiful
6. Answer the questions (based on A Different Light): (પ્રશ્નોના જવાબ આપો)
- 1. Where did the water-bearer live?
The water-bearer lived in Sangampur. - 2. Why was the other pot happy?
The other pot was happy and proud because it was perfect and delivered a full pot of water every time. - 3. What would you do with the first pot if you were the water bearer?
If I were the water bearer, I would also use its flaw constructively, just as he did by planting flowers. - 4. Write sources of water.
Sources of water are rivers, lakes, ponds, rain, and wells.
7. Write 'Who' said to 'Whom': ('કોણ' 'કોને' કહે છે તે લખો)
| Sentence | Who | Whom |
|---|---|---|
| 1. For past two months, I delivered less water than the other pot. | The pot with a hole | The water-bearer |
| 2. My water leaks out all the way back to your master's house. | The pot with a hole | The water-bearer |
| 3. You don't get full value for your efforts because of my hole. | The pot with a hole | The water-bearer |
| 4. Today when we return to the master's house, I want you to notice the beautiful flowers along the path. | The water-bearer | The pot with a hole |
| 5. Did you notice the flowers only on your side of the path? | The water-bearer | The pot with a hole |
8. Study the table and answer the questions: (કોષ્ટકનો અભ્યાસ કરી પ્રશ્નોના જવાબ આપો)
- 1. How many languages are given in this table?
Six languages are given in the table (English, Gujarati, Assamese, Telugu, Punjabi, Sanskrit). - 2. How can we ask names in Punjabi?
In Punjabi, we can ask for a name by saying "Tuhaada naa ki hai?". - 3. Gujarati is a language of...
the western state of India. - 4. How will you ask your friend, "How are you?" in Telugu?
In Telugu, I will ask "Meeru ela unnaru?". - 5. Write 'I am fine' in Sanskrit.
In Sanskrit, 'I am fine' is written as "Aham kushli/kushlinee asmi".
9. Arrange the incidents of Indian freedom struggle in the ascending order: (ભારતીય સ્વતંત્રતા સંગ્રામની ઘટનાઓને ચડતા ક્રમમાં ગોઠવો)
| YEAR | INCIDENT |
|---|---|
| 1857 | First War of Independence |
| 1905 | Partition of Bengal |
| 1919 | Jallianwala Bagh Massacre |
| 1920 | Non-Cooperation Movement |
| 1930 | Salt March (Dandi March) |
| 1931 | Execution of Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev |
| 1942 | Quit India Movement |
| 1947 | Indian Independence |
10. Here are pieces of a report. Number them in a proper order and rewrite the report in a proper format: (અહીં અહેવાલના ટુકડાઓ છે. તેમને યોગ્ય ક્રમમાં ગોઠવીને ફરીથી લખો)
Block Level Science Fair
Date: 25/02/2024
Place: Vadodara
The Block Level Science Fair was organized on 25th February, 2024 on the playground of Sharda Vidyalay, Vadodara. The theme was 'Science and Environment.' There were five sections based on the theme. The aim of the science fair was to develop students' love for science. It provided a platform to present their researches and experiments.
The students of standard 1 to 8 took part in it. Our Sarpanch, Mr Muljibhai Vankar was the chief guest. He is a science graduate. He gave an inspiring speech. He spoke about science in our day-to-day life. He inspired the students.
Then the students and the teachers of surrounding villages came to visit the science fair. People of our village also saw the science projects. Projects focused on basic scientific principles, such as renewable energy models, water purification techniques, and simple machines, robots, solar-powered devices and waste management systems.
The judges visited all the sections of the science fair. They asked questions to the participants and noted marks. The programme was ended by an award ceremony. The programme was a great success. It gave us a message to see science around us.
Report Prepared by: Amritaben Patel
11. Arrange the words and make meaningful sentences: (શબ્દોને ગોઠવી અર્થપૂર્ણ વાક્યો બનાવો)
- 1. Will he play chess?
- 2. I will become a teacher.
- 3. My mother will make rangoli.
- 4. They will read a newspaper tomorrow.
- 5. She will buy a new car next week.
12. Study the example and prepare your study time table for the next week: (ઉદાહરણનો અભ્યાસ કરી આવતા અઠવાડિયા માટે તમારું અભ્યાસ સમયપત્રક તૈયાર કરો)
- 1. wake up: Next week, I will wake up at 6 am every day.
- 2. revise: I will revise the science chapters for one hour in the evening.
- 3. write: I will write one page of English handwriting daily.
- 4. read: I will read a story book before going to sleep.
13. Study the example and prepare your wish list: (ઉદાહરણનો અભ્યાસ કરી તમારી ઇચ્છા યાદી તૈયાર કરો)
- I will fly a plane after ten years.
- I will vote after eight years.
- I will learn to play the guitar next year.
- I will visit the Himalayas in the future.
- I will write a book someday.
14. Write three sentences about your dream occupation: (તમારા સ્વપ્નના વ્યવસાય વિશે ત્રણ વાક્યો લખો)
I will become a scientist. I will work in a big laboratory. I will discover new things to help people.
15. Arrange the jumbled letters and make meaningful words: (આડાઅવળા અક્ષરોને ગોઠવી અર્થપૂર્ણ શબ્દ બનાવો)
- 1. cieantn - ancient
- 2. lafh - half
- 3. tresarue - treasure
- 4. eploxer - explore
- 5. diffltcui - difficult
- 6. soneas - season
16. Complete the words using a,e,i,o,u: (a,e,i,o,u નો ઉપયોગ કરી શબ્દો પૂર્ણ કરો)
- 1. weaver
- 2. harvest
- 3. doctor
- 4. master
- 5. beautiful
- 6. heritage
17. Make meaningful sentences using the words: (શબ્દોનો ઉપયોગ કરી અર્થપૂર્ણ વાક્યો બનાવો)
- 1. design: The artist created a beautiful design on the pot.
- 2. machine: The time machine took Kiran to the past.
- 3. laboratory: A scientist works in a laboratory.
- 4. thread: A weaver uses colourful thread to make cloth.
- 5. pattern: I like the pattern of your dress.
18. Work in pairs and discuss about the following situations: (જોડીમાં કામ કરો અને નીચેની પરિસ્થિતિઓ વિશે ચર્ચા કરો)
- 1. What will you do if you meet an alien?
If I meet an alien, I will try to communicate with it peacefully. I will ask about its planet and its journey to Earth. I would not be scared, but curious. - 2. What will you do if you get wings?
If I get wings, I will fly high in the sky and see the world from above. I will fly over mountains and oceans and enjoy the freedom of flying like a bird.
19. Collect information and complete the table: (માહિતી એકત્રિત કરી કોષ્ટક પૂર્ણ કરો)
(This is a research-based activity. A sample answer for one direction is provided.)
| Direction | State | Language | Famous Food | Folk Dance/Art | Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| West | Gujarat | Gujarati | Dhokla, Thepla | Garba | Garba is the folk dance of Gujarat. |
| East | West Bengal | Bengali | Rosogolla, Machher Jhol | Chhau Dance | Chhau is a famous folk dance of West Bengal. |
| North | Punjab | Punjabi | Makki di Roti, Sarson da Saag | Bhangra | Bhangra is the energetic folk dance of Punjab. |
| South | Tamil Nadu | Tamil | Idli, Dosa | Bharatanyam | Bharatanatyam is a classical dance from Tamil Nadu. |